消化内英语词汇
Gastricmucosa胃粘膜
gastricpits胃小凹
refluxesophagitis反流性食管炎CastroesophagealRefluxDisease(GERD),胃食管反流病Barrett’sesophagusBarrett食管
Helicopbacterpylori幽门螺杆菌
loweresophagealsphincter食管下括约肌
uppergastrointestinalhemorrhage上消化道出血
Chronicatrophicgastritis慢性萎缩性胃炎
Chronicsuperficialgastritis慢性浅表性胃炎
intestinalmetaplasia肠化
pangastritis全胃炎CanceroftheEsophagus,食道癌
HiatalHernia,食管裂孔疝PepticUlcerDisease(PUD),消化性溃疡病
parietalcell壁细胞
protonpump质子泵
kissingulcer对吻溃疡
acutestressulcer急性应激性溃疡
Gastrointestinalmucosa-associatedlymphoidtissuelymphoma胃粘膜相关淋巴组织淋巴瘤
endoscopicretrogradecholangiopancreatography,ERCP内镜逆行胰胆管造影
Cholelithiasis/Cholecystitis,胆石症/胆囊炎AcutePancreatitis,急性胰腺炎
carcinomaofthePancreatitis胰腺癌
primarycarcinomaoftheLier,原发性肝癌
Hepaticencephalopathy肝性脑病
hepatic How`syourappetitethosedays[近来食欲怎么样?])
Whereisyourpain[你觉得哪儿痛?] Wheredoesithurt[哪儿痛?]
胃痛吗?Doyouhaveapaininthestomach?-------------我感到胃部隐隐作痛Ifeeladullpaininthestomach.
Whatkindofpaindoyoufeel[你觉得怎么个痛法?]
Doyoufeelpainaftermeals[是饭后痛吗?]
Doyoufeelabdominalpainwhenyougotothetoilet[你去厕所时感到腹痛吗?]
Doyouhaveapaininyourstomach[你肚子痛吗?]
你的胃有过烧心感(胸痛)吗?Doyousufferfromheartburnstomachaches(chestpains)?
你觉得乏力吗?Doyoufeelfatigue?--------------我只是觉得筋疲力尽Ijustfeelallpoopedout.疲乏fatigue/tobetired;tofeelweary;
急性胃肠炎acutegastroenteritis痢疾dysenteryYouhavegotenteritis.[你得了肠炎。]
大便常规检查
36.你的白细胞(红细胞,血红蛋白,尿,大便,痰)需要检查一下.YourWBC(RBC,hemoglobin,urinestool,sputum)shouldbechecked.
[你需要验验血(痰)。]Youmusthaveablood(sputum)test.
I`llrunsometestsonyou.[我要给你做些化验。]
37.需要做个涂片.Asmearshouldbetaken.
72.Pleasetellmesomethingofyourpastillnesses.
请告诉我你过去的病史。
Haveyougotanychronicdiseasebefore[你以前有过慢性病吗?]
[你过去用什么方法治疗过?]Whatkindoftreatmenthaveyouhad
42.Whatmedicinedidyoutake?
你吃的是什么药?
43.Haveyoutakenanymedicine?
你吃过什么药吗7
64.Haveyoueverreceivedanytreatmentbefore?
你以前治过吗?
65.Hasitgottenworse?
情况变坏了吗?
66.Hasithappenedbefore?
这种情况以前发生过吗?
67.Areyoufeelingbetter?
你觉着好一些吗?
68.Isthepaingettingless?
疼痛减轻些了吗?
69.Doesitstillhurt?
还疼吗?
50.Letmeexamineyouplease.
我给你检查一下.
51.Pleasetakeoffyourshoesandliedown.
请脱鞋,躺下.
52,Pleaseunbuttonyourshirtandloosenyourbelt.
请解开上衣的扣子,松开腰带.
53.Pleasetakeoffyourtrousers.
请脱下裤子.
54.Pleaselieonyourback(stomach,rightside,leftside)。
请仰卧(俯卧,右侧卧,左侧卧)。
55.Pleasebendyourknees.
请屈膝.
56.pleaserelax.
请放松.
58.PleasestickOutyourtongue.
请伸出舌头.
59.Pleaseletmefeelyourpulse.
让我摸摸你的脉搏。
60.Letmetakeyourbloodpressure
我给你量一下血压.
61.Pleas,liftyourleftleg(rightleg)
请抬起你的左腿(右腿).
62.PleaseopenyourmouthandsayAh.
请张开口说啊
I`dliketolistentoyourchest.[我想听听你的胸部。]
I`llgiveyoursomemedicine.[我给您开点药。]
I`llsendyousomemedicine(pill,ointment)。[给你开些内服药(丸药,膏药)。]
I`llgiveyousometablets.[我给你一些药片。]
I`llmakeupaprescriptionforyou.[我给你开一张药方]
I`llwriteoutaprescriptionforyourightnow.[我马上给你开张药方。]
I`llgiveyouaprescription.Takeittothechemist`s[我给你一张处方,到药房去配药。]
Ithinkyou`dbettertakeChinesetraditionalmedicine.[我认为你最好服用中药。]
Takethemedicineaccordingtotheinstruction.[请按医嘱用药。]
I`dliketoputyouonsomemedicineandhaveyou Onetableteachtime,threetimesadayaftermeals.[每日3次,每次1片,饭后服。]
Takeonecapsuleeveryfourhours.[每4小时服用一胶囊。]
Takeadosethreetimesaday.[每天服3次,每次一剂。]
Puttheointmentonthesoreonceaday.[把软膏涂在患处,每日1次。]
Shakewellbeforeusingit.[使用之前要摇匀。]
Themedicinewillrelieveyourpain.[这种药会给你止痛。]
Thismedicinecankeepyourfeverdown.[这种药可给你退烧。]
Thisisfororaladministration.[这是口服药物。]
Thislotionisforexternaluseonly.[这种洗剂只可外用。]
You`resufferingfromacuteappendicitisandmusthavean
operaton.[你得的是急性阑尾炎,要动手术。]
I`msorrytosayyou`llhaveanimmediateoperation.[很遗憾,你得快动手术。]
Yourmealsshouldbefrequentbutsmallinquantity.[应该少吃多餐。]
Yourmealsshouldbelightanddigestible.[吃的东西要清淡容易消化。]
Youshouldtakesomemorevitamines[你应该多吃些维生素。]
Youshouldgoonadiet.[你应该节食。]
Youcan`ttouchanythingsweet.[你一点甜食也吃不得]
Fattyfoodwilldoyouharm.[高脂肪食物对你有害处。]
Avoideatinggreasyfood.[不要吃油腻食物。]
Drinkplentyofwater.[要喝大量的水。]
Comebackinaweekforare-examinationofyoureyes.[一周以后来复查您的眼睛。
消化系统疾病(digestivesystemdiseases;diseaseofdigestivesystem)
词汇:消化系统:alimentarysystem:
嗳气belching,
返酸sourregurgitation,
腹胀abdominaldistension,
恶心和呕吐nauseaandvomiting.;
腹痛abdominalpainabd.pain,
腹泻diarrhea,
血便bloodystool
稀烂便loosestool
脓血便bloodypurulentstool[pjuErElEnt]
烧心heartburn
消化道出血gastrointestinalbleeding
黄疸jaundice
吞咽困难dysphagia
大便失禁faecalincontinence
便秘constipation
胃痛stomachache
糖尿病diabetes
食物中毒foodpoisoning
痢疾dysentery
肠梗阻intestinalobstruction
脱水dehydration
肠道易激综合征irritablebowelsyndrome
肠肿瘤boweltumor
肠炎enteritis
阑尾炎appendicitis
消化性溃疡pepticulcer
胆囊炎cholecystitis
胆石病(胆结石)cholelithiasis
胰腺炎pancreatitis
厌食anorexia
哪家治疗白癜风权威北京看白癜风医院哪里比较好